Fast — Failure Case Study Research Compilation

Compilation of multiple sources on Fast’s founding, growth, and collapse, used to build the case-study-fast failure case study article.

Key Sources

  • NPR (April 2022) — “Fast shuts down after burning through investors’ money”
  • NPR (February 2022) — Investigation of Domm Holland’s past: Tow.com.au collapse, data selling scandal
  • Pragmatic Engineer / Gergely Orosz — Most detailed inside account: salary data, headcount timeline, 6-day collapse
  • TechCrunch — Funding round coverage and shutdown reporting
  • Below the Line (KJ Labuz) — “Fast: An Autopsy” — detailed post-mortem
  • Just Another PM — Product strategy analysis
  • Business of Business — Data analysis of Fast vs. competitors

Key Data Points

  • Founded March 2019, shut down April 5, 2022
  • Raised $124.5M total ($20M Series A + $102M Series B, both led by Stripe)
  • 2021 annual revenue: ~$600K ($166 spent per $1 earned)
  • Monthly burn: ~$10M; needed 1.5-1.8M monthly orders, had ~8,000
  • Peak employees: 480 (jumped 42% in a single day)
  • Failed Series C killed the company
  • 6 days from The Information article to complete shutdown

Key Quotes

Holland: “Start-ups fail for many reasons, of which Fast obviously was not immune.”

Employee: “It was like, ‘how quickly can we set money on fire?‘”

See Also